FADIA IBRAHIM TIMELINE
1962: Fadia Ibrahim mụrụ.
1990: Ibrahim si na Beirut, Lebanon gaa Canada.
2009: Nwanyị Virgin Mary gara leta Fadia Ibrahim n'oge Mass, site na ide edemede M na ụkwụ ya n'ọbara.
2010: Na nzaghachi nye ọtụtụ ozi sitere n'aka Mary nye Ibrahim, otu ndị Katọlik na Detroit, Michigan nyefere ya ihe oyiyi nke Virgin.
2010 (Machị): Ibrahim malitere ịchọpụta ihe akpụrụ akpụ na-ebe ákwá mmanụ.
2010 (May / June): Mary gwara Ibrahim ka o tinye ihe oyiyi ahụ n'èzí ụlọ ya.
2010 (October): Obodo nke Windsor Ontario nwetara mkpesa mbụ banyere ọnụnọ nke ihe akpụrụ akpụ.
2010 (mmalite Nọvemba): Media na US kọrọ na ụkpụrụ ahụ, na-eduga na mmụba nke ndị ọbịa.
2010 (November 5): Mgbe emegidere ngosi nke ihe oyiyi ahụ na mpụga ụlọ Ibrahim, a kwagara ihe oyiyi ahụ na St. Charbel Maronite Catholic Church.
FOUNTER / GROUP HISTORY
Amaghi ihe banyere ndu Fadia Ibrahim tupu ya ahu ihe banyere Virgin Mary. Amaara na amụrụ ya na 1962 
na Lebanon ma kwaga Canada na 1990 (Yonke 2010). O biri na East Windsor ke Ontario mgbe oge ozi ya site na Virgin Mary malitere (Willick 2010). Abraham gara St. Ignatius nke Antioch Church, Chọọchị Ọtọdọks nke Ndị Kraịst.
Oge mbụ Ibrahim zutere Virgin Mary mere n'oge a na-eme Katọlik Katọlik. M ọbara ọbara pụtara na ụkwụ Ibrahim, tinye ya, Ibrahim na-akọ, site n'aka Virgin Mary (Wilhem 2010). Mary gara n'ihu ileta Ibrahim site na ozi na akara ngosi ndị ọzọ na ahụ ya. Ibrahim si otú a kọwaa Meri: “Ọ mara mma. Ọ na-amụmụ ọnụ ọchị. Ọ na-ekpuchi isi ya. Ọ dị afọ 49, 50 [afọ]. Ọ dị ka, amaghị m etu esi ekwu, ọ dị iche. Ọ dị iche ”(Yonke 2010). Ozugbo ozi ya sitere na Mary malitere ịgbasa, otu ezinụlọ nke ndị Katọlik Kaldea si Detroit gosipụtara ihe oyiyi ụkwụ anọ nke Virgin Mary na Ibrahim (Yonke 2010). Ekwenyere na ihe oyiyi a sitere na mpaghara Los Angeles (Morgan 2010).
Mgbe ọ natasịrị ihe oyiyi ahụ, Ibrahim chebere ya n'ime ụlọ ya. Ọ bụ na Canada Day (July 1), ọ na-akọ, na nwa ya nwaanyị 
chọpụtara na ọ na-enye mmanụ. Ọ bụ arịrịọ Meri rịọrọ ya ka ọ rụzie ebe a na-emechi ya n'ihu ihu ya iji gosipụta ihe oyiyi ahụ. Ndị ọbịa malitere ịpụta ngwa ngwa, ụfọdụ wetara okooko osisi. Dị ka Abraham si kwuo, Meri nwere obi ụtọ. Ọ na-ekwu na ihe oyiyi ahụ nọ na-amụmụ ọnụ ọchị ma na-ezobe mmanụ. N'oge na-adịghị anya mgbe e debere ihe oyiyi ahụ n'èzí n'ụlọ, Abraham malitere ịkọsa ihe nzuzo mmanụ site n'aka aka ya. Abraham kwuru na mmanụ sitere na ihe oyiyi ahụ na nke Virgin Mary (Yonke 2010). Ịga na-ahụ maka ihe oyiyi ahụ kwa ụbọchị ruru ọtụtụ ndị na-abịa 1,000 kwa ụbọchị (Willick 2010).
N'isochi mkpesa ndị agbata obi na-esite mgbe niile banyere mkpọtụ na okporo ụzọ nke ndị ọbịa bịara, ndị isi ọchịchị nyere Ibrahim iwu ka o wepụ ihe akpụrụ akpụ site na ahịhịa ya site na November 19, 2010. Ibrahim na-ekwupụtakwa ịnata ozi site n'aka Meri na-arịọ ka e bugharịa ihe oyiyi ya. Dị ka Ibrahim si kwuo, "Ọ gwara m na ya chọrọ ka ndị mmadụ laghachi ụka," ka Ibrahim kwuru. “Mylọ m abụghị ụka.” Ibrahim mechara kwuo na ihe oyiyi ahụ nwere obi ụtọ na ebe ọhụụ ya (Kristy 2010). Ibrahim bu ụzọ nye onye chọọchị ya ihe oyiyi ahụ bụ St. Ignatius nke chọọchị Ọtọdọks nke Antioch, mana ụkọchukwu ahụ jụrụ ya. Fada Chaaya na St. Charbel Maronite Catholic Church, nke na-eje ozi ọkachasị ndị Katọlik sitere na Lebanọn, kwetara ịnakwere ihe akpụrụ akpụ na St Charbel, n'agbanyeghị na ekwenyeghị n'oge ahụ na anya mmiri ahụ dị adị. Otú ọ dị, n'oge na-adịghị anya, ọ gbanwere obi ya: “E mesịa, mgbe a na-agụghachi rosary na mgbede nke Nọvemba 13, ụkọchukwu Maronite ahụ kwuru na ya na ihe dị ka ndị na-efe 50 hụrụ anya ka anya mmiri na-asọpụta n'anya ihe akpụrụ akpụ ahụ. "Ọ bụ eziokwu. Ahụrụ m ya, ”Nna Chaaya kwuru. "Ugbu a ka m maara" (Yonke 2010). Ka o sina dị, ịfefe ihe oyiyi a site n'aka onwe ya gaa na saịtị nke chọọchị gosipụtara pụtara ìhè. Dị ka Laycock (2014: 192) si kwuo, “Ozugbo ọ dị n’ime ụka, elebaraghị akpụrụ akpụ ahụ anya. Enweghị akụkọ banyere Ibrahim na-enweta ozi ma ọ bụ ihe oyiyi ahụ na-ezo anya mmiri. ”
ỤLỌDỤ / EKWERE
Ọtụtụ ndị bịara ileta ihe akpụrụ akpụ n’ụlọ obibi Ibrahim kwenyere na anya mmiri si n’ihe akpụrụ akpụ ahụ bụ ihe ịrịba ama sitere n’aka Chineke na ngosipụta nke ụwa na-eru oge dị egwu. Ndị nleta chere na Mary na-akwa ákwá site na obi mgbawa ka ụwa na-ebibi onwe ya site na ikpe na-ezighị ezi dịka mpụ na agha. Pam Martin, bụ onye ọbịa nke ihe akpụrụ akpụ ahụ, kwenyere na akpụrụ akpụ ahụ gosipụtara ozi dị otú a: "Ana m ele ozi ahụ anya, enweghị m ike iwe iwe maka ihe m hụrụ's [Mary] na-ebe ákwá n'ihi anyị n'ihi na anyị na-egbu ụwa a" (Jette 2010). O doro anya na ikekwe, a maara Windsor dị ka "obodo mmehie" nye ndị America (Wilhelm 2010). Yabụ, ọbụlagodi ụfọdụ ndị bi ebe ahụ kwenyere na ihe akpụrụ akpụ ahụ wetara nlebara anya, ekpere, na olileanya dị mkpa na mpaghara ahụ. N'ụzọ dị otú a, enwere ekele maka ihe oyiyi ahụ dị ka ọrụ ebube. "Echere m na ọ bụ ọrụ ebube sitere na Chineke," Nwada Ibrahim gwara The Blade. “Ọ chọrọ ka ndị mmadụ kpee ekpere, laghachi na chọọchị ahụ. Ọ na-amasị ndị mmadụ ikwere na Ọkpara ya, ọ chọkwara ka ndị mmadụ nyere ibe ha aka dịka ha mere na mbụ ”(Willick 2010; Yonke 2010).
Na mgbakwunye na ikwere na ihe oyiyi ahụ bụ ọrụ ebube na ozi, ndị ọbịa kwenyere na mmanụ sitere na ihe oyiyi ahụ nwere ikike ịgwọ ọrịa. Mgbe Ibrahim malitere ịkọ akụkọ mmanụ n'ụzọ ọrụ ebube, ndị ọbịa malitere ịchọ ngọzi ya. Enwere akụkọ banyere ndị ọbịa na-enweta ọgwụgwọ na azịza nye ekpere site n'ife ihe oyiyi ahụ na ịbụ onye Abraham gọziri (Wilhelm 2010).
RITUALS / PRACTICES
Nnukwu ìgwè nke ndị kwere ekwe, nke ka ukwuu n'okpukpe ndị Katọlik, gara na saịtị ahụ iji nọrọ na mmekọrịta ya na ihe osise ebube nke 
Nwa agbogho Mary. Agbanyeghị na ọ dị obere oge, ihe akpụrụ akpụ na Windsor ghọrọ ebe njem njem njem maka ndị kwere ekwe na ngosipụta Marian. Ndị bịara nleta kwuru na enwere mmetụta nke mmetụta uche mgbe ha na-ele ihe oyiyi ahụ. Ndị na-efe ofufe na-ekpekwa ekpere ugboro ugboro, dị ka Ekele Mary, ma na-enwekwa ihe okpukpe dịka chaplet na Baibul mgbe ha na-efe ofufe. Ọbụna mgbe etinyechara ihe akpụrụ akpụ ahụ na Chọọchị Katọlik St. Charbel Maronite, ndị kwere ekwe gbara akaebe na ihe ahụ akpụrụ akpụ nke anya mmiri: “A Iụrụ m Chineke iyi, n'eziokwu - anyị nọ na chọọchị ugbu a - site na njedebe nke anọ ị nwere ike ịhụ, o doro nnọọ anya, ”Nwada Rizk kwuru. Anya mmiri ahụ malitere n'elu anya ahụ wee na-agbadata ma kwụsị na anya nke anya. Ọ bụ ihe akpụrụ akpụ n'otu nkeji ma emesịa bụrụ ọrụ ebube, n'anya m "(Yonke 2010).
Emume ndị kachasị mkpa ndị kwere ekwe na-eme bụ ịnakọta anya mmiri mmanụ nke Virgin. Ha kwenyere na mmanụ ahụ dị nsọ 
site na iji aka ya kpụrụ ihe oyiyi ahụ n'onwe ya, n'aka Ibrahim, ma ọ bụ aka ndị metụrụ ihe akpụrụ akpụ ahụ. Ibrahim kwere ka ndị ọbịa ole na ole metụ ihe oyiyi ahụ aka. Ndị a nwere ihu ọma ga-atụkwasị aka ha n’isi ndị ọbịa ndị ọzọ ma gọzie ha. Ndị ọbịa bịara jiri akpa ziploc, bọọlụ owu, na ihe nhichapu ihe iji chịkọta anya mmiri nke Virgin wee weta ha n'ụlọ (Wilhelm 2010). Mgbe ụfọdụ Ibrahim ga - eji aka ya mee obe n’egedege ihu nke ndị ọbịa. Otu nwanyị kọwara ahụmịhe ahụ dịka oke: “Mgbe o metụrụ m aka, ọ dị m ka enwere m oke iwe na ihe niile yiri ka ọ pụtara,” ka Rosanne Paquette kwuru. Enwere m mmetụta ịhụnanya a, ọ bụkwa ihe a na-apụghị ikweta ekweta. ” Nwanyị ọzọ gbara akaebe na leukemia gwọchara nwa nwa ya dị afọ iri na ụma mgbe Abraham tere ya mmanụ: “O tinyere mmanụ na ya, kpee ekpere maka ya…. Dọkịta ahụ kwuru na ọbara ya, ihe niile dị mma "(Willick 2010).
ISSUES / CHALLENGES
Fadia Ibrahim na ihe oyiyi nke Virgin Mary zutere mmegide sitere na isi abụọ: ndị agbata obi na ndị ọchịchị na ndị isi nke Chọọchị Roman Katọlik.
Ozugbo Abraham kpaliri ihe oyiyi nke Meri si n'ime ụlọ ya gaa n'ihu ahịhịa, anụ ahụ malitere ozugbo ọkụ. 
Ndị agbata obi anaghị achọ nnukwu ụba okporo ụzọ na mkpọtụ na agbata obi, nke naanị mụbara mgbe US malitere ịkọ maka ya (Caldwell 2010). Ndị agbata obi kpesara obodo ahụ ngwa ngwa wee hazie mkpesa megide ihe oyiyi ahụ ewegara ndị isi obodo. N'ihi enweghị ikike ụlọ na iwu iwu ụlọ, obodo nyere Ibrahim rue Nọvemba 19 ka iwepu ihe akpụrụ akpụ. Ibrahim jụrụ ngwa ngwa na ọkwa obodo ahụ wee chịkọta ọtụtụ narị onyinye na mbinye aka maka arịrịọ iji chekwaa ihe akpụrụ akpụ ahụ tupu emesịa nweta ihe obodo ahụ chọrọ. N’ụzọ na-emegide onwe ya, otu onye ọka iwu obodo n’oge ahụ, George Wilkki, gwara ndị mgbasa ozi na-agwa ha na enwere ụzọ dị mfe maka nsogbu obodo na akpụrụ akpụ. Naanị ihe dị Ibrahim mkpa bụ itinye akwụkwọ maka obere ọdịiche na ikike ụlọ. Mgbe ahụ, ihe oyiyi ahụ nwere ike ịnọgide na ọnọdụ ya n'ihu ya (Wilhelm 2010).
N'otu oge ahụ, ndị isi ụka Katọlik amalitela ịchọpụta izi ezi nke ihe akpụrụ akpụ nke Ibrahim na anya mmiri ọrụ ebube nke mmanụ. Ndị isi chọọchị mere ka ndị mmadụ ghara ịga chọọchị ma ọ dịghị mgbe ha katọrọ ihe a kpụrụ akpụ. Fada John Ayoub nke Diocese nke Windsor Orthodox Church, St Ignatius nke Anitoch Church ka atụbara karịa na nzaghachi ya (Laycock 2014: 192). O kwuru na ya ahụghị ihe akpụrụ akpụ ahụ ka ọ bụrụ ọrụ ebube Chukwu. Mana, ọ gara n’ihu ịnabata Ibrahim ka onye otu parish ya ma kwe ka ndị ọzọ kwenye n’ozi ya ma ha chọọ. N’aka nke ọzọ, Ibrahim nwere nkụda mmụọ n’ihi enweghị nkwado ndị ụka Katọlik na Ọtọdọks.
Na Nọvemba 5, ụbọchị iri na anọ tupu oge emechiri obodo ahụ maka Ibrahim ịkwaga ihe oyiyi ahụ, ndị ọbịa bịara n'ụlọ Ibrahim chọpụtara na ewepụla ihe akpụrụ akpụ ahụ. Ndị gosipụtara mwute na ọchịchọ ịmata. Naanị nkọwa maka iwepụ ihe oyiyi ahụ dị na ndetu abụọ hapụrụ n'ụlọ. Ihe edeturu na mpụga nke ihe oyiyi a gwara ndị ọbịa ka ha hapụ ezinụlọ na ụlọ naanị ha. Mpempe akwụkwọ ọzọ, nke dị n'ihu ọnụ ụzọ ụlọ ahụ gụrụ, “Emegharịrị ihe akpụrụ akpụ a, a ga-akụtu ụlọ a n'oge na-adịghị anya. Biko pụọ na nke a ihe onwunwe. Biko gaa na chọọchị gị. ” Ndị òtù Ibrahim jụrụ izi ihe banyere ọnọdụ ihe oyiyi ahụ mgbe ndị ọbịa bịara nyocha ọzọ (Vijay 2010).
Ibrahim mechara nye nkọwa. O kwuru na ọ natara ozi sitere n'aka Meri na-arịọ ya ka o were ihe oyiyi nke Virgin na-ebe ákwá na chọọchị. Ibrahim kwusiri ike na Meri achọghị ka ndị kwere ekwe na-abịa n’ụlọ Ibrahim ikpe ekpere, si otu a were ya dịka ụlọ Meri. Mary, Ibrahim kwusiri ike, naanị ihe ọ chọrọ bụ ka ọ dọta uche ọha na eze ma duzie ndị kwere ekwe laghachi na chọọchị ahụ. Ibrahim gọnarịrị njikọ ọ bụla dị n'etiti ọchịchọ obodo ahụ maka ya ịkwaga ihe akpụrụ akpụ ahụ, ma ọ bụ nsogbu nke ihe akpụrụ akpụ ahụ mepụtara na agbata obi ya na ezinụlọ ya, yana mkpebi ya inye akpụrụ akpụ nke ụka ụka Nkwupụta ikpeazụ ya bụ na Meri nyere "ozi… ikpe ekpere ị ga-ekpe ekpere na chọọchị ”(Vijay 2010).
References
Caldwell, Simon. 2010. "E nyefere 'Nwa agbọghọ' Na-akwa ákwá 'Chọọchị Canada." Akwụkwọ akụkọ Katọlik. Nweta site na http://www.catholicherald.co.uk/news/2010/11/12/%E2%80%98weeping%E2%80%99-virgin-transferred-to-canadian-church/ na 4 November 2014.
Akụkọ CBC. 2010. "Nwanyị Mary nke dị n'ihu ga-agbada." Nweta ya http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/windsor/front-yard-virgin-mary-to-come-down-1.939349 na 4 November 2014.
Jette, Martha. 2010a. "Ọrụ Ebube: Ka Ha Na-eme Taa?" (Nkebi 1 nke 2). Nweta site na http://www.examiner.com/article/miracles-do-they-still-happen-today-part-1-of-2 na 16 November 2014.
Jette, Mata. 2010b. “Madonna 'Ọ Na-akwa Uwa ?wa?'” (Nkebi nke 2 na 2). Nweta site na http://www.examiner.com/article/is-madonna-weeping-for-the-world-part-2-of-2 na 16 November 2014.
Kristy, Dylan. 2010. "Ọbịa nabatara na New Home nke 'ákwá' Madonna." The Windsor Star, November 8. Nweta site na http://www2.canada.com/windsorstar/news/story.html?id=5c83fa0e-e79b-4671-85a5-6892beb84368 na 24 November 2014.
Laycock, Joseph. 2014. Onye na-ahụ maka Bayside: Veronica Lueken na Mgbalị Ịkọwapụta Katọlik. New York: Oxford University Press.
Laycock, Joseph. 2011. "Ihe arụ ụka Mary na-ebe ákwá na-ebe ákwá n'ihi na 'Anyị na-egbu ụwa a.'" Religion Dispatches. Nweta na Nov 16, 2014 site na http://religiondispatches.org/controversial-mary-statue-weeps-because-were-killing-this-world/ .
Lewis, Charles. 2010. "Ịkwa ụda Madonna: Ịhapụ ọrụ ebube site n'echiche efu." National Post, November 5. Nweta site na http://life.nationalpost.com/2010/11/05/weeping-madonna-separating-miracles-from-wishful-thinking/ na 4 November 2014.
Morgan, Dale. 2010. "Kanada: Ọtụtụ narị ndị mọnk Meri Mary Worshipers Flock to Windsor Home ịhụ Lee Virgin Mary Statue." Nabatara na https://groups.google.com/forum/#!search/Fadia$20Ibrahim$20Canada$3A$20Hundreds$20of$20superstitious$20Virgin$20Mary$20Worshipers$20flock$20to$20…/bible-prophecy-news/BEPkyKdPj4E/ywF8T3qvcQcJ na 4 November 2014.
Paterson, Andrea. 2010. "Ụwa nke Na-enweghị Ọrụ Ebube." Nweta ya http://lifeasahuman.com/2010/mind-spirit/spirituality-and-religion/a-world-without-miracles/ na 4 November 2014.
The Canadian Press. 2010. "Ndị nwe ụlọ ga-ewepụ usoro e bi ebi Virgin Mary" http://www.ctvnews.ca/homeowners-must-remove-structure-housing-virgin-mary-1.569727 na 4 November 2014.
Vijay. 2010. "Windsor dị omimi 'ịkwa ákwá' Madonna nwere Newlọ Ọhụrụ." Nweta site na http://www.churchnewssite.com/portal/?p=35173 na 4 November 2014.
Wilhelm, Trevor. 2010. "Ọtụtụ narị F lock to Windsor S na W eeping Virgin Mary S tatue." Postmedia News. Nweta site na http://www.jesusmariasite.org/Signs/Signs_.asp?editid1=5 na 16 Nov ember 2014.
Willick, Frances. 2010. "Ìgwè mmadụ gbakọtara ịhụ Meri 'Anya mmiri'." The Windsor Star, Nọvemba 2. Nweta site na http://www2.canada.com/windsorstar/news/story.html?id=0c689192-80db-447f-a128-b6c1f370f8d1 na 23 November 2014.
"Windsor Ontario si W eeping Madonna." Nweta site na http://www.visionsofjesuschrist.com/weeping556.html na 16 November 2014.
Yonke, David. 2010. "Ogige Ndị Kwesịrị Ntụkwasị Obi Na-ahụ Akpọrọ Ihe nke Meri E Kwara Ka Ọ Nwee ákwá Uhuruchi." Toledo Blade, November 21. Nweta site na
http://www.toledoblade.com/local/2010/11/21/Faithful-flock-to-see-statue-of-Mary-reported-to-weep-at-night.html na 21 November 2010.
Ụbọchị Post:
8 December 2014
